Specifying Data for Backing Up
Defining data that should be backed up includes the following:
- Defining the backup level and, unless it is the server level, optionally, selecting which resellers, customers, or subscriptions should be backed up.
- (Optional). Defining which resellers, customers, or subscriptions should be excluded from the backup.
- (Optional). Restricting backup to either only mail content, web hosting content, or their configuration.
- (Optional). Specifying that log files are excluded from backup.
Generally speaking, the data that can be backed up with one call of the
pleskbackup
utility are represented by any single cell of the
following table.
(All) |
Only web hosting settings option: |
Only mail option: |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(All) |
Only configuration option: |
(All) |
Only configuration option: |
(All) |
Only configuration option: |
||
Server command:
|
(All) | ||||||
Excluding resellers options:
|
|||||||
Excluding customers options:
|
|||||||
Excluding subscriptions options:
|
|||||||
All or selected resellers command: or
|
(All) / (All selected) | Example 1 | |||||
Excluding resellers options:
|
Example 1* | ||||||
Excluding customers options:
|
|||||||
Excluding subscriptions options:
|
|||||||
All or selected customers command:
or
|
(All) / (All selected) | ||||||
Excluding customers options:
|
|||||||
Excluding subscriptions options:
|
|||||||
All or selected subscriptions command:
or
|
(All) / (All selected) | Example 2 | |||||
Excluding subscriptions options:
|
Example 1
With one call of pleskbackup,
you can back up hosting data for
several resellers (rows 5 or 6 in the table, depending on what is more
convenient: to list resellers that should be included or those to be
excluded) and restricting the backup data to configuration of web
hosting on sites owned by the resellers or their customers (column 4 in
the table).
To back up website hosting configuration of resellers with usernames
reseller1
and reseller2
, issue the following command:
pleskbackup resellers-name "reseller1 reseller2" --only-hosting -c
Example 2
With one call of pleskbackup,
you can back up the mail configuration
and content of mail accounts (column 5) for all subscriptions existing
on the server (row 12).
To back up mail accounts with messages for all subscriptions:
pleskbackup domains-name --only-mail
The rest of this section explains each option in detail and provides examples of commands.
Defining backup level and selecting objects
To define the backup level and select backup objects, the commands of
the pleskbackup
utility are used.
If performing a selective backup, resellers, customers or subscriptions selected for the backup should be specified by their identifiers which are either usernames or IDs. The specification can be done in one of the following two ways:
-
Command line specification. The backup command takes object identifiers as arguments separated with spaces.
-
File specification. The backup command takes the
--from-file
option which specifies the file where the identifiers of objects are listed. The file must be in plain text format, and object identifiers are separated by line breaks (i.e., one identifier per line).Note: If a command contains both specifications, file specification is used and the command line specification is ignored.
To back up all data related to Plesk installation:
pleskbackup server
To back up all resellers, customers, or subscriptions:
pleskbackup <resellers|clients|domains>-<name|id>
For example, to back up all customer accounts:
pleskbackup clients-name
or
pleskbackup clients-id
To back up several resellers, customers, or subscriptions defined in the command line:
pleskbackup <resellers|clients|domains>-<name|id> [
<identifier1> [
<identifier2> ... [<identifier n>]]
For example, to back up three resellers defined in the command line:
pleskbackup resellers-name "johndoe janedoe josephine"
To back up several resellers, customers, or subscriptions listed in a file:
pleskbackup <resellers|clients|domains>-<name|id> --from-file=<file>
For example,
pleskbackup resellers-name --from-file="etc/backup lists/backup"
Defining which objects should be excluded
Objects that should be excluded from the backup are specified by their usernames (reseller, customer accounts) or domain names (subscriptions). This can be done as follows:
-
Command line specification. The backup command takes objects identifiers as values of the
--exclude-<reseller|client|domain>
option separated by commas. -
File specification. The backup command takes the objects identifiers from the file specified by the
--exclude-<reseller|client|domain>-file
option. The file must be in plain text format, and object identifiers are separated by line breaks (that is, one identifier per line).Note: It is acceptable to use both specifications in one command. In such a case, all specified objects are excluded from the backup.
To back up all reseller accounts except for several selected resellers:
pleskbackup resellers-name --exclude-reseller=<login1>,<login2>[,<login n>]
or
pleskbackup resellers-name --exclude-reseller-file=<file>
For example,
pleskbackup --resellers-name --exclude-reseller=johndoe,janedoe
or
pleskbackup --resellers-name --exclude-reseller-file="etc/backup lists/backup"
To back up a selected reseller without several subscriptions belonging to them or their customers:
pleskbackup --resellers-name <username> --exclude-domain=<name1>,<name2>,<name n>
or
pleskbackup --resellers-name <username> --exclude-domain-file=<file>
For example,
pleskbackup resellers-name johndoe --exclude-domain=example.com,example.net,example.org
or
pleskbackup resellers-name johndoe --exclude-domain-file="etc/backup lists/backup"
Restricting backup to only mail content, only hosting content, or only their configuration
The amount of backup data can be further narrowed to backing up either
mail or physical hosting content and configuration by using the
--only-mail
or --only-hosting
options, respectively.
Specifying the --only-hosting
option results in backing up only
website-specific data which includes the following, for each domain with
physical hosting:
- website content (including protected directories, web users, MIME types)
- web hosting configuration (including settings of anonymous FTP, log rotation, hotlink protection, web users)
- installed site applications
- databases
- subdomains
Specifying the --only-mail
option results in backing up only
mail-specific data that includes the following:
- if used for the partial backup, for each domain included in the
backup:
- configuration of per-subscription mail settings
- mail accounts
- mailing lists
- if used for the full backup, in addition to previous:
- RBL protection settings
- ACL white and black list configurations
The amount of backup data can also be narrowed in another way: by
specifying that only configurations of the selected objects should be
backed up. This specification is made by using the
--only-configuration
option.
Such backups are useful when the objects content is backed up by a third-party system.
To back up mail configuration on subscriptions belonging to a customer:
pleskbackup clients-<name|id> <name|id> --only-mail --configuration
For example,
pleskbackup clients-id 42 --only-mail --configuration
To back up websites content and hosting configuration on subscriptions belonging to all resellers:
pleskbackup resellers-id --only-hosting
Excluding log files from back up
If Plesk’s log files related to the hosted objects are not required to
be backed up, they can be excluded from the backup by using the
--skip-logs
option.
To back up the Plesk configuration without log files:
pleskbackup server -c --skip-logs